• In this section...
• Treatment Methods
• Scaling & Root Planing
• Perioscopy
• Antimicrobial Therapy
• Smoking Cessation
• Oral Home Care Instructions

Scaling and Root Planing

"Scaling can clean and remove plaque and tartar deposits beneath the gum line"The initial stage of treatment is usually a thorough series of cleanings that may include scaling to remove plaque and tartar deposits beneath the gum line.

The tooth roots may also be planed to smooth the root surface allowing the gum tissue to heal and reattach to the tooth. In some cases, the occlusion (bite) may require adjustment.

Antibiotics or irrigation with anti-microbials (chemical agents or mouth rinses) may be recommended to help control the growth of bacteria that create toxins and cause periodontitis.

When deep pockets between teeth and gums are present, it is difficult for the doctor to thoroughly remove plaque and tartar. Patients can seldom, if ever, keep these pockets clean and free of plaque. Consequently, surgery may be needed to restore periodontal health after scaling and root planing is completed.